Acute Elbow Injury · Seek Same-Day Evaluation

Elbow Fractures Treatment in Raleigh, NC

Fell on your elbow? Sudden severe pain after impact? Dr. Chambers evaluates and treats all types of elbow fractures at four Wake County locations. No referral needed — same-day appointments available.

If you suspect an elbow fracture — call (919) 781-5600 now. Untreated displaced fractures lead to malunion, permanent stiffness, and nerve injury. Dr. Chambers offers same-day evaluation at all four Raleigh Orthopaedics locations.

Types of Elbow Fractures

The elbow is formed by three bones — the humerus (upper arm), radius, and ulna (forearm). Fractures can occur at any point depending on the mechanism of injury.

Radial Head Fracture (Most Common Adult Elbow Fracture)

Fracture of the top of the radius at the elbow from falling on an outstretched hand (FOOSH). Accounts for approximately 20% of all elbow injuries. Classified by the Mason system:

  • Mason Type I (Non-displaced): Fracture line present but fragments not shifted. Treated with a sling and early range-of-motion at 1 week. Excellent outcomes without surgery.
  • Mason Type II (Minimally displaced): Borderline cases treated conservatively or surgically depending on mechanical block to forearm rotation.
  • Mason Type III (Displaced/comminuted): Requires surgical fixation (ORIF) or radial head replacement. Associated ligament injuries must be assessed.

Olecranon Fracture

Fracture of the elbow tip from a direct blow or FOOSH. Classic injury in cyclists and older patients. Loss of active elbow extension is characteristic. Most displaced olecranon fractures require surgical fixation (tension band wiring or plate fixation) to restore the elbow extensor mechanism.

Distal Humerus Fracture

Fracture of the lower humerus — a complex injury usually from high-energy trauma or osteoporotic falls. Often involves both columns of the humerus. Usually requires ORIF. Total elbow replacement is considered in elderly, low-demand patients.

20%
Of all elbow injuries are radial head fractures
Same-Day
Evaluation available at all 4 locations
Early Motion
Critical to prevent post-fracture stiffness
ORIF
For displaced fractures and olecranon

Why Early Treatment Matters

The Elbow Stiffens Quickly After InjuryThe elbow is the joint most prone to post-traumatic stiffness. Even with fractures, early range-of-motion exercises are almost always part of Dr. Chambers’ treatment plan. Prolonged immobilization leads to permanent loss of motion that is very difficult to recover. Prompt evaluation and appropriate treatment prevents this complication.

Recovery Timeline

  • Non-surgical radial head fracture: Sling 1 week, early motion at 1–2 weeks, full activity by 6–8 weeks
  • Surgical radial head fixation: Early motion at 1–2 weeks, strengthening at 6 weeks, full activity by 3–4 months
  • Olecranon ORIF: Protected motion at 1–2 weeks, strengthening at 8–10 weeks, full activity by 4–5 months
  • Distal humerus ORIF: Protected motion at 1–2 weeks, strengthening at 3 months, full activity by 6 months

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all elbow fractures need surgery? +
No. Many radial head fractures (Mason Type I) are non-displaced and treated conservatively with a brief sling and early range-of-motion exercises. However, displaced fractures, most olecranon fractures, and distal humerus fractures typically require surgical fixation to restore elbow function.
How long does elbow fracture recovery take? +
Non-surgical radial head fractures: return to full activity by 6–8 weeks. Surgically repaired fractures: 3–5 months depending on complexity. Physical therapy is essential — the elbow stiffens easily after fracture and early motion exercises are critical.
My elbow is swollen after a fall. When should I be seen? +
Seek evaluation promptly — ideally the same day or within 24 hours. Elbow swelling after a fall should be evaluated with X-rays to rule out fracture. Dr. Chambers offers same-day appointments at all four Wake County locations. Call (919) 781-5600.

Related Conditions

UCL Tear (ligament injury) →Elbow Arthritis (post-traumatic risk) →All Elbow Conditions →

Elbow Injury? Same-Day Evaluation Available.

Dr. Chambers evaluates and treats elbow fractures at four Wake County locations. No referral needed.

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